Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2: 2F Reading Soạn Anh 12 Chân trời sáng tạo trang 30

Giải Tiếng Anh 12 Unit 2: 2F Reading giúp các em học sinh lớp 12 trả lời các câu hỏi tiếng Anh trang 30 sách Chân trời sáng tạo bài Problems trước khi đến lớp.

Soạn Unit 2 Lớp 12: 2F Reading được biên soạn bám sát theo chương trình SGK Friends Global 12 trang 30. Qua đó giúp học sinh nhanh chóng nắm vững được kiến thức, dễ dàng làm bài tập về nhà và học tốt tiếng Anh 12. Vậy sau đây là nội dung chi tiết bài Soạn Anh 12 Unit 2: 2F Reading trang 30 mời các bạn cùng theo dõi và tải tài liệu tại đây.

Bài 1

SPEAKING Look at the photos that illustrate two common problems in a city. What do you think are the problems? What are some possible solutions?

(Nhìn vào những bức ảnh minh họa hai vấn đề thường gặp ở một thành phố. Bạn nghĩ vấn đề là gì? Một số giải pháp có thể là gì?)

Gợi ý đáp án

* Picture A: Exhaust fumes from cars contribute to air pollution, which can harm both the environment and public health.

Possible solutions: encourage the use of electric vehicles; encourage people to use buses, trains, or bicycles instead of cars; Increase green spaces and plant trees along roadsides to help absorb pollutants.

* Picture B: Inadequate lighting in the city poses safety concerns for pedestrians and drivers, leading to an increased risk of accidents and crime.

Possible solutions: utilize energy-efficient LED lighting to save energy and reduce costs, install more streetlights in poorly lit areas to improve visibility and safety at night.

Bài 2

Read texts (A-C) opposite. Match the texts with the titles (1-5). There are two extra titles.

(Đọc văn bản (A-C) đối diện. Nối các văn bản với tiêu đề (1-5). Có hai tiêu đề bị thừa.)

1 I’ve got my eye on you!

2 Brighter and safer

3 Driven to crime

4 Feeling blue

5 Politics works!

Gợi ý đáp án

A. Ive got my eye on your

B. Driven to crime

C. Brighter and safer

Bài 3

Read the Reading Strategy. Match texts (A-C) with questions (1-6). Each paragraph may be matched with more than one question.

(Đọc Chiến lược đọc. Nối văn bản (A-C) với câu hỏi (1-6). Mỗi đoạn có thể được kết hợp với nhiều hơn một câu hỏi.)

Gợi ý đáp án

1 similar falls in crime in different countries?

Thông tin: “During the 1960s and ’70s, industrialised countries suffered an incredible crime wave, and violent crimes such as muggings increased at an alarming rate. What is more, it was expected to get worse. Only it didn’t. Instead, it got much, much better. In the 1990s, crime started to fall dramatically,”

=> Text A

2 a fall in the crime rate of under 50%?

=> Text B

3 a fall in crime that was the result of a planned experiment?

=> Text A

4 people claiming that they were responsible for less crime?

=> Text B

5 a crime prevention technique that has interested people in another country?

=> Text C

6 a local change that had an effect on the crime rate?

=> Text A

Bài 4

SPEAKING Work in pairs. Discuss the questions about the article.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Thảo luận các câu hỏi về bài viết.)

1 Why do you think Dr Bateson first put a picture of flowers behind the collection box?

2 Why might politicians not want to believe the theory about lead petrol?

3 What is the writer suggesting by using the phrase ‘whatever the reason’ in the text about blue street lighting?

Gợi ý đáp án

1 Why do you think Dr Bateson first put a picture of flowers behind the collection box?

Trả lời: It seems like Dr. Bateson was conducting an experiment to observe the behavior of her colleagues regarding paying for their drinks. Putting a picture of flowers first could have been a control condition to establish a baseline for comparison.

2 Why might politicians not want to believe the theory about lead petrol?

Trả lời: Politicians might not want to believe this theory because accepting it could mean acknowledging that some of their crime-reduction policies might not have been as effective as they claimed.

3 What is the writer suggesting by using the phrase ‘whatever the reason’ in the text about blue street lighting?

Trả lời: It seems like the writer is acknowledging that there could be multiple explanations or theories for why blue street lighting has been effective in deterring crime. By using the phrase ‘whatever the reason,’ the writer is indicating that regardless of the specific cause or mechanism behind its effectiveness, the important point is that it does seem to work in reducing crime rates.

Bài 5

VOCABULARY Copy and complete the diagram with the words in bold from the text that collocate with crime. Which words come before crime and which come after?

(Sao chép và hoàn thành sơ đồ với các từ in đậm từ văn bản đi liền với tội phạm. Những từ nào đứng trước “crime” và từ nào đứng sau?)

Crime collocations

(Cụm từ tội phạm)

Gợi ý đáp án

*Verb + “crime”

– combat crime: chống tội phạm

– cut crime: cắt giảm tội phạm

– commit crime: phạm tội

– deter crime: ngăn chặn tội phạm

* “crime” + Noun

– crime wave: làn sóng tội phạm

– crime prevention: phòng chống tội phạm

– crime fall: tội phạm giảm

*Adjective + “crime”

– violent crime: tội phạm bạo lực

– petty crime: tội phạm nhẹ

– recorded crime: tội phạm được ghi lại

Bài 6

Replace the underlined words with some collocations from exercise 5.

(Thay thế những từ được gạch chân bằng một số cụm từ ở bài tập 5.)

1 We must stop them from doing something illegal.

2 Police officers offered advice on ways of stopping crimes from happening.

3 There was a sudden increase in the number of crimes in Birmingham last month.

4 There were fewer rapes and murders last year.

5 All the data on documented criminal activity is available to the public.

6 The threat of long prison sentences doesn’t prevent people from doing things they shouldn’t.

Gợi ý đáp án

Đang cập nhật

Bài 7

Use the following words or phrases to write a short summary of the text.

(Sử dụng các từ hoặc cụm từ sau để viết một bản tóm tắt ngắn của văn bản.)

• Three reports / change in behaviour / small changes in the place

• A psychological experiment / Newscastle University // findings/people pay more / a picture of the eyes //

• Contrary to expectations / crime rate/in the 1990s // The decrease / linked to / ban on tetraethyl lead in petrol //

• the use of blue-light street lamps / report / prevent crime //

Gợi ý đáp án

Bài tham khảo

Đang cập nhật

Bài 8

SPEAKING Work in pairs. Decide if you agree or disagree with the statement below. Think of three points to support your position.

(Làm việc theo cặp. Quyết định xem bạn đồng ý hay không đồng ý với tuyên bố dưới đây. Hãy nghĩ đến ba điểm để hỗ trợ quan điểm của bạn.)

We should have more security cameras in cities as they help to prevent crime.
In favour	Against
They help reduce crime.	They spy on innocent people.

Gợi ý đáp án

I agree with the statement.

Three points to support your position:

+ They provide valuable evidence:

+ They enhance public safety

+ They aid in crime detection and investigation.

Bài 9

SPEAKING Use the phrases below to debate the statement in exercise 8 with another pair. Do you still have the same opinion at the end of the debate?

(Sử dụng các cụm từ dưới đây để tranh luận về phát biểu trong bài tập 8 với một cặp khác. Bạn vẫn có cùng quan điểm khi kết thúc cuộc tranh luận không?)

To begin with,…

The main thing we need to discuss is…

The problem with your point is…

Surely you see that…

Gợi ý đáp án

Bài tham khảo

To begin with, it’s essential to acknowledge the importance of public safety in urban environments. The main thing we need to discuss is finding effective strategies to prevent and reduce crime in cities while also respecting individual privacy rights.

The problem with your point about security cameras helping to reduce crime is that it overlooks the potential negative implications for innocent individuals. Surely you see that constant surveillance can erode trust in government institutions and lead to a feeling of constant scrutiny among the public.

On the other hand, security cameras can provide valuable evidence in crime detection and investigation, enhancing the effectiveness of law enforcement efforts. However, we must weigh this benefit against the potential drawbacks of increased surveillance on personal privacy and civil liberties.